短文两篇填空题(五篇)

短文两篇填空题篇三

短文改错专练：march 29th, dear diary, i’m writing this at my ’s almost midnight and i have to getting up early tomorrow, but i can’t sleep.i’m thinking about my future!every day, my parents asks me, “what do you want to be when you grow?” the problem is: i don’t know!my mom always says, “be a doctor!” and she doesn’t understand — to be a doctor, you have to study for a long, long time and that’s not her idea of i’m really bad at biology at the dad says, “be a pilot!” is he crazy? he knew i hate flying!

now i’m getting tiring, so i’m going to bed.i can think about my future in bed.i get my best ideas when i’m lain down.i have known my friend rebecca for a long firstly met at a friend’s birthday party five years found out that we both liked singing and dancing, so i invited rebecca over to my listened to the music together and soon became best years ago, rebecca’s parents invited me go on holiday with is spent three wonderful weeks in a little a and i loved walking along the beautifully took a lot of photos and had a lot of year, rebecca’s father changed her job, and they moved to other then we haven’t seen each other very much, but we’ve talked in the phone and we’ve written emails to each joe, how are you? thanks to your post — good to know when you’re ok.i’ve got news too.i’m going on holiday next weeks with my brother and anna, a friend from ’re going to stay on a farm with four days!we’re going to look after the animals and doing some horse-riding.i’m sure i’ll love know how crazy i am about the animals!i want to learn all about the cows or the horses.i hope i will have some times to go walking in the hills, , right now i’m going to finish homework — lots to do before the holiday!i’ll write to you when i get back to telling you about my , 4 nadia people had always been interested in interest may have begun with the honey what bees the fact, it has been found that people have been eating honey for thousand of the more recently past, people were interested in the way bees made admired the way bees seemed to working so languages even developed expressions about people working like english, for example, we talk with a “busy bee”.now scientists has a new reason to be interested in have discovered that bees able to communicate with each ch has revealed some surprised facts about this, but there are still many day afternoon, i took the no.6 bus to go was crowded on the bus, and i had listened to music by my ly i saw the name of the bus stop that i should get off, so i got off the bus in i arrived home, i realized that i had left my bag on the id card and ten books were in the bag.i was worried and eager to finding it, so i went to the bus companies for ate, at the lost and found, i see my bag.i wanted to thank the person who had found my bag, and the staff there said the person hadn’t left his a good man!

i read an interested piece of news on a newspaper ing to professor richard wiseman, only less than a quarter of the british achieved their new year goals because they do it in the wrong studied 700 volunteers who made a wide ranges of new year goals, including quitting smoking, losing the weight, or gaining a 22 percent of the participants managed to meeting their goals or described their progress like “very successful.” the reason so much failed was that they took the wrong approach and led by self-help books in the wrong tended to spend a lot of time on thinking about the “bad things” what would happen if they did not achieve their goals instead of taking weekends, i went shopping by was a sunny day and i feel very i had bought anything i needed, i went to the bus stop to take a unately, there were too much people at the bus it was my turn to get on, there was no room.i had to wait the next ly, it started to rain.i had no choice but to call a way through the journey, the taxi was broke down.i was filled with angry when i saw an emptier bus go y, i decided to walk home in a an unlucky day!

my name is li hua and i wanted to be class monitor.i am responsible, sociable, or easy-going.i enjoy serving onally, i have vary interests.i love singing and playing the drums as well soccer.i am also a good listener and be always open to different opinions.i am confident that i can do the job a student myself, firstly, i will create an academic atmosphere so that everyone in our classes can improve their those students who is falling behind, i will find ways to help them to catch ly, i will serve as a bridge among teachers and y, i will arrange parties so we can relax.i believe i am the right person to this sarah, i’m writing because i want to apologize to what i did last week.i’m really sorry.i know we said 8:30, and i would’ve gotten here on time if everything hadn’t gone wrongly.i was late because my watch broke and i didn’t know what the time it you see, i would’ve arrived on time if my watch hadn’t i have to walk because i’d missed the b then i fell over and my trousers got dirty, so i had to go home and get i decided to catch another buses, but it was too late.i would have phoned you and my brother had taken my mobile , i hope you aren’t too angrier with to hear you , jack

today my classmate and i went to a farm for a trip.i get up at six o’clock and we set off by the bus, some of us sang, and some of us all had good hours late, we arrived at the gate of the farm, that the farmers were waiting to give us a warm we were shown around the big farm, they began to plant was really a good way to getting close to nature and protect the environment at the same , we had a picnic and it was great fun to eat on the open y, we went home at half past gh all of us was tired, our trip was really very more my father and mother has been wanting me to study think that it’s natural to master a foreign language in an english-speaking country and that studying abroad at early age will enable me to be er, it will be easier to me to gain advanced knowledge of technology, that will prepare me for a brighter er, my good friend, zhang hua doesn’t agree with thought my english is too limited to communicate with s, the cost is too much for his my opinions, i should continue to study in long as i study hard at now, i’ll make great achievements in the ising informs consumers about newer products available on the gives us information with everything from shampoo to toothpaste to computers and there is one serious problems with information are actually very often tells us the products’ benefits but hides its ising not only leads us to buying things that we don’t need and can’t afford, but it confuses our sense reality.“zoom toothpaste prevents bad teeth and gives you the white teeth!” the advertisement tells it doesn’t tell us the complete truth that a health diet and a good toothbrush will have the same grandfather had had enough of his was tired of her scratching all the furnitures and made a he gave her to a friend, who lived on the other side of told his friends that he was getting so old to look after her.a week later, in a very cold winter day, my grandfather returned home from shopping and surprised to see the cat on his grandfather was moved by the fact that his pet had found his way back from the other side of town in such a cold took the cat outside and gave her lots of loving decided he will never give her away n, the arab people who live in the desert, living in a traditional means they live on much the same way as their ancestors who live in traditional societies has strong ties to the s and beliefs have changed very fear that when changes will make their lives worse rather than are passing on with little changes from one generation to the changes do take cultures change, but they change much quickly at some periods than at very recent years, changes have taken place very quickly everywhere, including deserts of southwest asia and north uncle and aunt come home one evening and discovered huge hole in their also found that their dog was dead and their furniture were covered in horrible-smelling by which they saw, they phoned the the police looked into the problem, they were told what had happened seemed that the container holding the wastes from the toilets on a passing plane had burst contents froze in the atmosphere as it fell towards the the resulting block of ice crashed through the roof and broke into piece, killing the dog after melting in their parts in recreation activities help us keep are various kinds of activity in our daily life, for example, listening to music, watching tv, playing chess, or going to i think we’d better to have more outdoor students, we usually sit too longer in the classroom, and as a result our eyes and brains getting it’s a good idea to play basketball, football, table tennis, go swimming, do some runnings, or even go for a brains also need changes to make it smart and a word, exercise is good for the sandra, you’ll never guess where i’m writing this email.a cave!you know we’re on holidays in , we spend a few days in barcelona had a good time there, though one day i didn’t feel very good.i think i ate too much ice cream the day , when i left barcelona, we came to spend a few days in r, we couldn’t get a hotel — too many tourists and not enough bed!then the hotel owner said, “why don’t try the cave hotels?” we thought he were in caves? but there we are and it’s ’re enjoying it much that we don’t know when we’re going to ’re never going to have enough time to explore for care!

ben

my uncle buys a satellite dish, which is a large round piece of metal that receives satellite decided to set up climbed up the ladder and attached the dish with the side of his he finishing, he and my aunt relaxed for the evening in front of the next day was very much hot, and they decided to stay at home and watch afternoon they heard lots of shouting they went outside, they saw that the house opposite were on ately, the fire was putting turned out that the fire had started because my uncle’s satellite dish had been concentrating the sun’s rays on the curtains of her neighbor’s house but had caused the mas is supposed to be a time express our love and goodwill towards is supposed to be a time which we perform acts of kindness for people less fortunate to do we think of the other people when we sat down to our christmas dinner? of course not — we’re too busy eating those delicious foods related with are too busy wondering that the presents we gave were as nice or better than the one we forget to think of the sick and the whole idea of christmas has complete a shame!

a thief broke into our house and filled his bag by our possessions when he suddenly feeling a pair of eyes on g up, he sees an eagle staring at him with cold, merciless first the man was too frightening to move, but after ten minute he tried moving quietly towards the ore, the eyes just followed him and he couldn’t ally, my parents returned to and found the thief in our my father turned the light, the thief could see that the eagle was just a it was too late and she was father said that the toy eagle were better than any watchdog.21

nowadays more and more students were found cheating in copy from each other;some copy from their text books, reference books or prepared note;others use modern communication tool such as mobile ng in exams will cause some worse one thing, it will result unfair competition and destroy the creativity of bright another, students who often cheats in exams will develop bad habits and won’t be able to meet the needs of society in the how can cheating in exams be stopped? on my opinion, severe punishments should be put into the effect to prevent students from the same time, great efforts should be made to make students understood what kind of person society needs or try to build up their jack, i’m glad to learn that you will come beijing to learn about chinese culture as an exchange the moment, i am studying english in my school but i always get better grades in my class.i’m good at the spoken english, so i’m sure i will communicate with you , my parents are open and kind and is friends with many of my classmates.i believe you will be one of their friend ore, i invite you to live in my home during you stay in beijing.i’m willing to helping you as much as i wishes!

yours, li hua

短文两篇填空题篇四

mei was a very famous pop singer in hong er her mother, she began to perform in the age of the early 77.1980s, she took part in a local singing competition but won the first song “bad girl” made her following years see play in many movies and made many of her songs very was always ready to help others, she made 81.a lot of good sars hit hong kong in 2004, they zed several pop concert with other pop stars, calling on hong people to bravely face the , anita died of cancer december, brave and the beautiful lady will always be ered by joe left university, he got a good work in a bike factory.76． but after he had been worked there for some years, he decided 77． to have change, so he put a notice in several newspapers, 78． saying what experiences he had and the kind of job he would 79． like to of the answers he accepted was from a man 80． was looking for a job, man wrote to him, “dear, sir, 81． when you get a new job, be kind enough to give your name and 82． address to you present boss as i have been trying to find 83． a position like yours for a long time.” after he reads the letter, 84． he suddenly realized that what he had done was real foolish.85．

day john goes to work by always 76.___________ buys a piece newspaper to read on the train, so he feels 77.___________ that the time pass more day on the train he 78.___________ was reading a report about important football match.79.___________ the report was such interesting that he forgot to get off 80.___________ at his didn’t know it until he saw the sea.81.___________ he got off at the next station, and wait a long time for 82.___________ a train to go arrived very lately at the office.83.___________ his boss was angry to him when he told him why he 84.___________ was late.“work is more importance than football!” 85.___________ the first day when i went to work in a very famous 76．___________ restaurant, my boss complained that there were very a few 77．___________ people coming for i am “invited” to have a meal in 78．___________ the ordering two french dishes and some food, 79．___________ i began to look frequently at watch timing the serving of the 80．___________ ile, i looked around to see that there was anything 81．___________ else wrong there.i wrote something improper down 82．___________ meal was not serving yet.i looked at my watch ：32 minutes 83．___________ passed!i realized that wait too long for service was the main 84．__________ reasons why the business was i wrote a report about 85．___________ my findings and presented it to the month we bought our two-year-old daughter a little are not many children of her age there we live, 76． and we thought a dog would make her less were 77． play together happily all daughter now 78． smiles and laughs a lot more than she a way it 79．

is like having two children in the of them are 80． very untidy, but they cry when they do not get what they 81． dog is easy to look after than my daughter.82． he always eats up all his food and we don’t have piles of 83． dirty clothes to wife is also happy because of 84． i have given up dog doesn’t like the smell.85．

6.i went shopping with my have a lot of things to 1._________ buy drove to the center of the city and stopped 2._________ our car in front of the hour late, we came back 3._________ to the it was strange that we couldn't open 4._________ the we asked policeman for was 5._________ glad to help us.a few minute later, he got the door open.6._________ just then a man came up and shouted angrily.“how are 7._________ you doing with my car ” we were surprising and went to 8._________ see the number of the you think we did then 9._________ we had to speak sorry to the man again and again.10._________ my opinion, there are advantages and disadvantages 76.______ traveling both by plane and by by plane is 77.______ time-saving, comfortably, and you can have a good rest 78.______ on the it is too you travel by 79.______ train, it is not expensive and quite safety and you can 80.______ appreciate the beautiful sceneries on both sides of the 81.______ r, it was too crowded and time-wasting, 82.______ and we can take a good you can see every 83.______ coin has two 'd better to choose either of 84.______ them depending on your own interest or economy.85.______

worried, i have accepted your letter and i'm glad to give you some 76.__________ in all, don't be students 77.__________ find it difficulty to write my opinion, if you want to 78.__________ improve your writing, and you can do several , 79.__________ do some study with phrases and sentence , 80.__________ read as much as are many things can't be 81.__________ must see it in books many you'll 82.__________ be able to use them correctly , in order to write 83.__________ well, you must learn to read y, you'd better to 84.__________ recite some good luck for you in your cousin and i usually stay out late with some friends on saturday evenings, left grandpa alone at home.71.___ it was so cold yesterday, however, that none of us wanted 72.____ to suffer from the frozen wind after dinner we 73.____ stay at home sitting around a fire and listening to grandpa 74.____ tell his experiences in second world fact they 75.____ sounded familiar to us, so we were still listening attentively 76.____ so as to make him be and then we asked grandpa 77.____ some questions, that he answered in a humorous 78.____ burst out laughing from time to time and he laughed too.79.____ full of joy, we all felt especially warm in the cold evening.80.____ is known to all that the internet is playing 76________ a more and more important part on our daily life.77________ on it, we can not only read news at home or abroad 78_________ but also get much information as instance, 79_________ we are often send e-mails or make telephone calls 80 _______ to our families as well as our r, 81 _______ we can go to school on the net, read different 82 _______ kind of books and even teach ourselves can also enjoy music, watching sports and play computer can even do shopping without left our homes.83 _______ 84 ________ 85 _______ ⑴ 76.√ ---and ---saw ---make 81.∧and/so 82 they—she t—concerts ⑵ 76．job 77．去掉been 78． a 79．experience 80． received 81． 去掉was/加who 82．your-my 83．√ 84． read 85． really 改为 train 77.去掉 piece。 改为 passes。ant 前加 an 改为 so。81.此行无错。 改为 waited。 改为 late。 改为 with。ance 改为 important。

--on 77 a / 78 was 79 right the /my 81that--whether /if 82 secretly 84 waiting ⑸ 76．there改为where 77．alone改为lonely 78．days改为day 79．used改为used to 80．all改为both 81．but改为and 82．easy改为easier 83．无错 84．去掉of 85．smoke改为smoking 改为had 去掉 改为later 4.正确 后加a 改为 minutes 改为what sing改为surprised 后加do 改为 say —in —travelin9 tably--comfortable --if --safe 81.正确 —is 后加not 84.去掉to --and ⑻ed→received →of ulty→difficult 79.去掉and 80.对 后加that →them →so 84.去掉to →to

-leaving -neither -freezing -stayed 后面加the -but/yet 去掉 -which -on ⑽ →it →in →and ⌒much as r →besides 82.∨ →kinds ng →watch →leaving

⑾ ed→received 77.去掉more, e后加of, →another →said →or两,三天用two or three →soon fast指动作的迅速,soon指时间“尽快地”.84.√ y→happy

⑿ 76.√→are →feel ore→however 80.∧little→a a little boy 81.去掉not 后的to →playing →as →grades“分数”, →in

⒀ →had 77.√ 78去掉but 79.去 掉him ers →shoulder → taken 后加 not →i n后加to ⒁ g—called —or ——died 6.√—both 8.去掉not 前加a —dance

短文两篇填空题篇五

25短文两篇和练习

（一）(2008-06-16 21:20:32)标签：教育

《夸

父

逐

日》教学设计 [创意说明]

分类：语文教案

《夸父逐日》是一篇短小的文言文神话故事，篇幅短小，内容精练，意蕴丰富，易理解。学习本文，除朗读背诵、积累一些文言词汇、了解神话故事反映的内容外，重点培养学生的想象能力、说话能力、思维能力。本文按照了解神话—品读神话—拓展神话激活思维的过程来学习。[教学目标]

1、背诵全文，积累文言词汇。

2、了解神话故事的含义及夸父形象。（教学重点）

3、拓展思维训练、口语训练。（教学重点）

4、体会古代劳动人民探索、征服大自然的愿望和意志，培养学生的探索精神和创新能力。[教学过程]

一、导入新课

1、神话是我们文学天地中灿烂夺目的瑰宝。女娃造人的故事还记得吗？你还读过哪些神话故事？（盘古开天辟地，后羿射日，女娃补天，精卫填海）

2、播放《夸父逐日》flash动画，学生根据画面用通俗易懂的现代语言复述故事。

3、讲述神话的产生和特点及《山海经》。

二、整体感悟(品读神话)

1、师配乐朗读。

2、生自由朗读，勾画生字和不理解的词语，师生共同解决。逐走：竞跑，赛跑。欲得饮：想要。

饮于河：黄河。大泽：大湖。邓林：桃林。

3、展示朗读，学生个体和集体朗读结合，激发兴趣。学生当众朗读，师生一起评点（可以从字音、语气、语调等几个方面进行评价）。

4、全文仅37个字，但故事情节波澜曲折，这篇神话共分几个画面来描述夸父？ 明确：逐走，入日——渴，饮于河渭——北饮大泽——道渴而死——弃杖化邓林

三、问题探讨

1、这篇短文的主要内容是什么？

明确：《夸父逐日》是我国最早的神话之一。在这篇神话中，巨人夸父敢于与太阳竞跑，最后口渴而死，他的手杖化为桃林。这个奇妙的神话表现了夸父无比的英雄气概，反映了古代人民探索、征服大自然的强烈愿望和顽强意志。

2、你对夸父追日的行为有什么看法？你能不能写一段夸父临死前的内心独白？

明确：夸父是一个古代神话英雄，他不向自然屈服，敢于和自然斗争，甚至为此献身，更令人感动的是，死后，他的手杖，还要化成一片桃林，将顽强的生命延续下去。勇于探索、不怕牺牲、造福人类的可贵精神

(对夸父这个人物，学生会有分歧，可能有学生认为夸父是不自量力，教师对此也不要断然否定，应该保护学生争论问题的积极性。可以从神话故事的特点方面引导学生从积极方面理解夸父的行为，从而理解夸父的宏大的志向，巨大的气魄。)夸父临死前的内心独白：学生自写，然后交流。

3、对《夸父逐日》的结尾：弃其杖，化为邓林。应如何理解？

夸父口渴而死，“弃其杖，化为邓林。”那么，什么是“邓林”呢？“邓林”实有基础，在现在大别山附近河南、湖北、安徽三省交界处。据清代学者毕沅考证，“邓”“桃”音近，“邓林”即“桃林”。“邓林”为地名之说，与“邓林”即“桃林”之说并不矛盾。我们可以认为，“邓林”既是地名，也是“桃林”，“邓林”这一地名是因“邓林”的“桃林”之义而得名的。此处，“杖”与“桃林”同为木，形象上有相通之处；夸父的口渴如焚，与提供甘甜多汁果实和成片绿阴的“桃林”，在内容上也是相合的。夸父遗下的手杖化为一片桃林这一结尾，以富有诗意的高度想像力，丰富了《夸父逐日》这一神话的内涵，丰富了夸父的形象，表现了一种勇敢追求，死而不已，甘为人类造福的精神，使整个神话更具有浪漫主义的魅力。

4、成语“夸父逐日”（“夸父追日” “逐日”）意为：比喻人有宏大的志向或巨大的力量和气魄。

5、背诵课文。

四、拓展训练激活思维

1、朗读余光中的诗。夸 父

为什么要苦苦去挽救黄昏呢？ 那只是落日的背影。也不必吸尽大洋与长河，那只是落日的倒影。与其穷追苍茫的暮景，埋没在紫蔼的余烬，——何不回身挥杖，迎面奔向新绽的旭阳，去探千瓣之光的蕊心？ 壮士的前途不在昨夜，在明晨，西奔是徒劳，奔回东方吧，既然是追不上了，就撞上！

2、学生四人小组讨论，谈谈读后感受。

明确：余光中的诗引领我们换一个角度思考：所谓“追不上”，也并不表示 gameover，面对人生的困境与僵局，不是一味的勇往直前，浪掷生命于错误的目标上，而是冷静理性地思索确认方向追逐希望，一切都将有峰回路转的突破。转换思维的视角，便柳暗花明。这就是逆向思维。3拓展思维训练。

例：《愚公移山》是个寓言故事，传统看法往往从愚公移山的目的、精神的角度正面肯定愚公为修建一条通往山外的通衢大道、改善生存环境造，福子孙后代的良好动机和勇于面对困难不怕困难的大无畏英雄气概和锲而不舍的精神。

逆向思维：与其搬山，不如搬家；移山贻误子孙； “愚公移山，精神可嘉，方法不当” ；我们做事情仅仅具有满腔热情和锲而不舍的精神是远远不够的，还要有科学的方法，三者结合，才能把事情办好。创设情景：

（1）精卫填海：以自己弱小的力量要填平大海，写出他敢于向大自然挑战、持之以恒的精神。

我们还可以这样思考„„

（2）蜗牛：守旧、爬行主义、慢慢腾腾、四平八稳等。我们还可以这样思考„„ „„

学生四人小组讨论，选代表展示讨论情况。

五、点评各组讨论结果。

六、布置作业

1、朗读背诵课文。

2、阅读下面材料，完成后面练习。

烈日下，沙漠中，两个疲惫的旅行者取出唯一的水壶摇了摇。一个旅行者说：“唉呀，太糟糕了，我们只剩半壶水了。”而另一个旅行者却高兴地说：“。”

（1）另一旅行者会说些什么呢？（1）两个旅行者的话分别说明了什么？

参考答案：

1、“哎呀，太好了，我们还剩半壶水呢！”

2、第一个旅行者面对半壶水看到的是更遥远的路，凭这半壶水恐怕难以走出茫茫的沙漠，充满忧虑和悲观。第二个旅行者面对半壶水看到的则是希望，坚信有这半壶水足以帮助他们克服困难，走出沙漠，充满乐观和自信。[教学评议] 这一教学设计渗透着“新课标”关于课改的新理念。它目标明确，重点突出。以朗读引导字词积累和阅读理解，力图培养学生的学习兴趣；注重合作学习和发展学生的审美个性；拓展神话激活思维练习跳出了文言文只注重字词积累的小圈子，开阔了学生思路，引导学生全方位看待生活中的一些问题。

《共工怒触不周山》教案

一、教学目标

1． 诵读课文，理解课文大意。学习积累文言词语。2． 体会古代人民认识、探索大自然的愿望和意志。3． 培养学生的探索精神和创新能力。

二、教学重点

诵读课文，积累文言词语。启发学生多角度理解，珍视其独特的感受、体验和理解，培养学生的探索精神和创新能力。

三、教学难点。

多角度解读故事蕴涵的寓意。

四、教学过程。1． 导入

《夸父逐日》使我们认识了一位神话英雄，《共工怒触不周山》将引领我们走进远古神话的战争之中。2两则神话故事都反映了我国古代人民可贵的认识自然的探索精神，我们应该发扬这种精神，去探索未知的领域，发掘未知世界的秘密，即使是幼稚的，也是新的发现的开端。2． 翻译，整体感悟

（1）四人小组讨论、翻译，也可以互相提出问题。（2）教师在多媒体出示需要重点理解的词。

（3）全班讨论，落实翻译。教师可以侧重指导学生注意实词的积累、常见虚词的用法及文言文中词语省略的现象，争取达到不看注释能正确解释和翻译。（4）学生反复读课文，当堂背诵课文。3． 探究，加深理解

思考：

（1）“怒而触不周之山 ”中的“怒”字表现了共工怎样的性格特点？（2）如何理解《共工怒触不周山》中结尾的两句话？

（3）共工怒触不周山的原因是什么？他为什么要这么做？请你作一点推测。

学生小组讨论、交流，教师最后总结归纳。

参考答案：

（1）“怒”字表现了共工的豪气、勇敢；也反映出他性格的暴躁、刚烈。（2）《共工怒触不周山》是一个神话故事。它反映了远古部族间的斗争，同时涉及到古代天文学上的盖天说。远古的人类显然还不能解释日月星辰运动变化的原因，对这一现象的最好解释就是借助于神话，通过大胆的想象和夸张的手法，来解释“天倾西北”“地不满东南”的现象。神奇的传说中带有现实主义的色彩。（3）共工怒触不周山的原因是“争为帝”，即争夺部落首领的位置。他的怒触似乎包含有失败的愤怒与不甘心，而且，似乎还夹杂着与对方同归于尽的想法。当然也体现了共工庞大的气势。4．拓展延伸

讨论：对共工与颛顼为帝而“争”，你是怎么看的？

学生小组讨论、交流，然后推举代表发言。4． 小结

传说中的共工氏当然并不一定实有其事，然而他那种勇敢、坚强，愿意牺牲自己来改造山河的大无畏精神，是值得我们钦佩的。

5．作业：发挥想象，描述“共工与颛顼争为帝”的战争场景。把它写成一篇短文。

文章来源：http:///s/

训练一

一、阅读下面的文章，完成文后1－6题。

夸父与日逐走，入日；，；河、渭不足，北饮大泽。未至，道渴而死。弃其杖，化为邓林。1．补充文中空白处。2．解释下列加点的词语。

⑴与日逐走（）⑵河渭不足（）⑶北饮大泽（）⑷弃其杖（）3．翻译下列句子。⑴夸父与日逐走，入日

⑵未至，道渴而死 ⑶弃其杖，化为邓林 4．对于夸父临死时弃其杖，化为邓林（桃林）这个情节，你有何感想？

答： 5．从《夸父逐日》这个古代神话中，你了解到我国古代劳动人民怎样的思想和精神？ 答：

6．你认为夸父逐日以至于丧了命，这样做值得吗？请简述理由。

答：

二、阅读下面的文章，完成文后7－12题。

三人成虎

庞恭与太子质（）于邯郸，谓魏王曰：“今一人言市有虎，王信（）之乎？”曰：“不信。”“二人言市有虎，王信之乎？”曰：“不信。”“三人言市有虎，王信之乎？”王曰：“寡人信之。” 庞恭曰：“夫市之无虎也，明矣，然三人言而成虎。今邯郸之去（）魏也远于市，议臣者过于三人，愿王察（）之。” 庞恭从邯郸反，竟不得见（）。7．找出文中的一个通假字： 通，意思为。8．在文中括号内解释文中加点字的意思。

9．由文中的故事，后人概括出一个成语：，它比喻。10．庞恭对魏王讲“三人成虎”的故事有何用意？

答： 11．庞恭从邯郸返回，得不到召见的原因是什么？

答： 12．学习本文对你有什么启示？

答：