2014年杭州师范大学815翻译与写作考研真题考研试题硕士研究生入学考试试题

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杭州师范大学硕士研究生入学考试命题纸
2014 年考试科目代码 815 考试科目名称翻译与写作（本考试科目共 2 页，第 1 页）
杭州师范大学
2014 年招收攻读硕士研究生入学考试题
考试科目代码： 815
考试科目名称：翻译与写作
说明：考生答题时一律写在答题纸上，否则漏批责任自负。
Ⅰ. Translate the following passage from English into Chinese. (40 分)
For, without beating about the bush, let us consider what the real state of art is. And first I must
ask you to extend the word art beyond those matters which are consciously works of art, to take in
not only painting and sculpture, and architecture, but the shapes and colors of all household goods,
nay, even the arrangement of the fields for tillage and pasture, the management of towns and of our
highways of all kinds; in a word, to extend it to the aspect of the externals of our life.
For I must ask you to believe that every one of the things that goes to make up the
surroundings among which we live must be either beautiful or ugly, either elevating or degrading to
us, either a torment and burden to the maker of it to make, or a pleasure and a solace to him. How
does it fare therefore with our external surroundings in these days?
What kind of an account shall we be able to give to those who come after us of our dealings
with the earth, which our forefathers handed down to us still beautiful, in spite of all the thousands
of years of strife and carelessness and selfishness?

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