最新小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题汇总(11篇)
在日常的学习、工作、生活中,肯定对各类范文都很熟悉吧。那么我们该如何写一篇较为完美的范文呢?下面我给大家整理了一些优秀范文,希望能够帮助到大家,我们一起来看一看吧。
小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题篇一
1. walk ________ the bridge, then turn fight at the second crossing.
a. cross b. across c. crossing d. and across
2. they do eye exercises twice a day, so ________ of them ________ glasses.
a. few; put on b. few; wear
c. a few; put on d. a few; wear
3. tom tried to make his parents ________ by making faces.
a. pleased b. pleasing c. please d. to please
4. ________ vegetables will keep you ________.
a. eating; healthy b. eating; health
c. to eat; health d. eat; healthy
5. our teacher has given us some good ________ english learning. it’s very useful.
a. advice to b. advices to c. advice on d. advices on
二、完形填空
many people of my generation say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that young people behave today.
their first argument is that when we were 1 we used to look after the older people in our community and help them. they also say that young people today don’t care about anything or anyone. 2 , i think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no 3 . people had to live with their parents and grandparents because they had no money. young people today earn more and have more freedom to live where they want. 4 this, i think that they are still interested in older people. for example, young people often 5 to help me when i get on and off the bus with heavy shopping.
their second argument is that in our day we didn’t expect to be given jobs ― and that young people now don’t look for jobs, but just complain about unemployment. on the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always easy to get a job if you had friends and contacts. it is really harder today. young people complain about unemployment and i think they have 6 reason to complain.
in conclusion i think there is 7 for the future. this generation, like generations before them, has new 8 as well as old problems. if they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future.
( ) 1. a. ignorant b. young c. childish d. innocent
( ) 2. a. moreover b. meanwhile c. therefore d. however
( ) 3. a. trouble b. concept c. choice d. method
( ) 4. a. in addition to b. in spite of c. due to d. as for
( ) 5. a. offer b. hesitate c. refuse d. mean
( ) 6. a. every b. no c. this d. another
( ) 7. a. possibility b. feasibility c. hope d. result
( ) 8. a. events b. questions c. hobbies d. opportunities
解析:
1.作为‘横穿,越过’的意思时,a. cross是动词 b. across 是副词,修饰动词。这个题主要选择修饰动词walk 的词就可以,选b. across。
因为a. cross动词,两个动词不能紧挨 c. crossing动名词 d. and across要去掉and.
2.从句意上选择第一个空,因为他们每天做眼保健操,所以几乎没人戴眼镜,选few,几乎没有。
第二个空,戴眼镜用的是wear ,所以答案为b. few; wear。
3.这是make的一个用法,句型是make sb. +adj.,译为使某人怎么样,例如,
make me happy ,让我高兴;make her popular 使她很受欢迎等。所以这题要选个形容词,
在ab中选,注意a. pleased意思是(人)高兴的,修饰人 b. pleasing (物)令人高兴,修饰物。所
以答案定为a. pleased。
4.第二空:让你保持健康,词组为keep you healthy,从ad中选择,
eat ,动词,不能直接作主语,要变换为相应形式,如动名词才能做主语,选a. eating; healthy
不可数名词,不可以加s,排除b. advices to d. advices on,
选c. advice on,这个介词on这里的意思是“关于”。
二、完形填空:
keys: bdcba acd
解析:
本文作者是一个有一定岁数人,他对时下流行的“年轻一代无希望”的说法进行反驳,进而表达自己
相信年轻一代仍然有爱心有希望的文章。
1.要注意这里的we ,指的是与作者年龄相当的人。选b. young。意思为当我们年轻时我们时常照顾老
人・・・・・
2.前一句 they also say that young people today don’t care about anything or anyone.这是别人的说法,
但是作者认为the reason why we looked after older people was・・・・・・,所以这里是个转折关系,选d. however。
3. ・・・・・・we had no choice ,本题选c. choice。固定搭配,have no choice ---别无选择。
4.词组意思辨析,
a. in addition to除・・外b. in spite of尽管 c. due to 由于 d. as for 至于
从上下文语意选择,选b. in spite of尽管。
5.作者上句说,现在年轻人还是关心老人的.,比如说,看到老人提重东西上下公交车时,会提供帮助的。答案很明显就是 a. offer 提供。
6.作者整篇文章都是以理解的态度来为年轻人说话,所以这里提到 young people complain about
unemployment 时,作者认为他们是有理由抱怨的,所以选a. every
7.放在最后一段,与开头相呼应,是总结段,总结作者的观点,作者认为年轻的一代仍然是有希望的
,选c. hope 。
8.年轻一代既有新的机会也有老问题,选d. opportunities
a. events 事件 b. questions 问题 c. hobbies爱好 都不符合题意。
小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题篇二
1. harry potter is an _______ book for children, but my cousin doesn’t seem at all ________
in it.
a. interesting; interesting b. interested; interested
c. interesting; interested d. interested; interesting
2. ____________, where did he go?
a. by the way b. on the way a way d. in the way
3. ann does _____ in chinese than english.
a. well c. better d. great
4. he’s never seen such a film, _____ he?
a. isn’t b. hasn’t c. has d. is
5. my family have been living in chengdu ______ iwas born.
a. for b. while
二、完形填空
mark lived in a village far away. one day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 36 soon. they sent for a doctor. two days 37 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 38 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. but there was no pen 39 paper in the village, because no one could write.
the doctor 40 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 41 of the house. “get this medicine for him,” he said, “and he will soon get 42 .”
mark’s family and friends did not know 43 to do. they could not read the strange words. then a young man 44 an idea. he took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest 45 . he bought the medicine there, and mark was soon well again.
( )36. a. wake b .cry c. move
( )37. a. late b. later c. ago
( )38. a. the sick man b. mark c .the doctor farmer
( )39. a. and b .or c. then
( )40. a. picked b .held c. made
( )41. a .wall b .window c .ground
( )42. a. well b .worse c .bad
( )43. a. when b. what c. where
( )44.a .thought b. hit c .caught
( )45. b. farm c hospital d. villiage
一、单项填空
1.c 解析:interesting与interested的区别,interesting是指(物)令人感觉有兴趣的,interested是指(人)对物有兴趣,类似的词还有exciting和excited等。
2.a 解析:by the way 顺便说一句,是在口语中常用的说法。
3.c 解析:do是动词,后面应该接副词,四个选项中只有well是副词,且后面有than应该用well的比较级 better。
4.c 解析:本题考查反义疑问句,’s是has的缩写,排除ad,前句中有否定词never,后面应该用肯定。
5.c 解析:本题考查时间状语从句的连词。for引导原因状语从句,while强调同时性,一般前后均进行时,since常见的从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,符合本题。
二、完形填空
36. d 解析:本题通过判断四个选项的`词义即可得出答案。
37.b 解析:later有—之后的意思。
38.c 解析:根据上下文判断。
39.b 解析:表并列and用于肯定句,or用于否定句。
40.a 解析:pick up有捡起的意思
41. d 解析:本题要通过下一段第二句得到答案,典型的上下文题。
42.a 解析:well有身体健康的意思,不能用good。
43.b 解析:what to do要做什么,很常用的句型,也很常考。
44.d 解析:have an idea固定用法,表示有了个主意。
45.c 解析:从后半句买药应该是医院。
小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题篇三
一、选出不同的词
( ) 1. 1. a. trousers b. clothes c. glasses d. people
( ) 2. a. short b. cold c. fast d. young
( ) 3. a. colour b. white c. blue d. yellow
( ) 4. a. give b. which c. what d. who
( ) 5. a. seven b. eighth c. six d. fifteen
二、完形填空
a professor told students to go into the city slums(贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys. he asked them to 1 reports (报告)about each boy’s life and future. most of the students wrote, “he doesn’t have any hope.”
twenty-five years 2 , another professor read about the earlier reports. he told his students to 3 what happened to the boys, they tried very hard and found that 176 of the boys had become successful 4 doctors, teachers or scientists.
the professor was very 5 and decided to study it further. luckily, all the men were living in the same city and he was able to visit and ask each one,” what made you 6 ?”
they all answered, “they was a good teacher.”
the teacher was 7 living there, so the professor found her and asked the old lady 8 she had pulled those boys out of the slum, and changed them into successful people. the teacher’s 9 began to shine and said with a sweet smile, “it’s really very easy, i 10 those boys. i’m proud of them.”
( ) 1. a. read b. study c. writed. sleep
( ) 2. a. later b. before c. agod. soon
( ) 3. a. search b. find out c. look ford. look up
( ) 4. a. for b. like c. as d. to
( ) 5. a. glad b. surprised c. worried d. happy
( ) 6. a. surprising b. successful c. famous d. careful
( ) 7. a. already b. even c. still d. just
( ) 8. a. how b. where c. when d. what
( ) 9. a. face b. eyes c. mouth d. arm
( ) 10. a. taught b. loved c. helped d.
一、选出不同的词
dcaab
二、完形填空
cabcb bcabb
1.与下一行的`wrote前后呼应,老师要求学生们写报告
2.25年以后
3.查明find out
4.作为…… 用as
5.因为前后结论不一样,所以教授很惊讶
6.是什么让你们成功,最后一段,倒数第二行,有呼应单词。
7.这个老师仍旧住在这,所以教授去拜访她。
8.首先宾语从句不缺主谓宾,所以找做状语的how,怎样帮孩子的
9.只有老师的眼睛,才能开始发光
10.因为老师爱她的孩子们
小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题篇四
小升初英语练习试题及答案节选
一、单选
1. in zhejiang there will be a new bridge over 30 kilometers long ________ ningbo and jiaxing.
a. beside b. between c. next to d. from
2. --- is ________ ok, lucy?
--- no, my maths is not as good as english.
a. everything b. something c. nothing d. anything
3. --- dick, is nick your twin brother?
--- yes, and i’m thirty minutes ________than him.
a. fatter b. taller c. heavier d. older
4. --- joan, you are late!
--- sorry, i________next time.
a. don’t b. won’t c. am not d. haven’t
5. --- could you tell me________to have the picnic?
--- near the south beach.
a. what b. why c. when d. where
6. she parked her car outside the window________ , but the next morning she found it missing.
a. as usual b. at least c. so far d. at all
7. we ________ talk loudly when we see the sign on the right.
a. must b. mustn’t c. need d. needn’t
8. please take the medicine three times a day,________ it won’t work well.
a. and b. but c. or d. so
9. --- your dress is so nice.
--- thanks! it________ by my uncle as a birthday present.
a. bought b. was bought c. has bought d. will buy
10. --- dad, do you like my picture?
--- ________ ! it’s the nicest one i’ve ever seen!
a. what a strong boy b. how careful
c. how wonderful d. what a brave boy
二、翻译
1. 多好的.天气啊!去”鸟巢”怎么样?
what a nice day! __________________to the bird nest?
2. 珍妮很热心, 她与同学相处得好。
jane is so warm-hearted_________________________
3. 对于许多外国人来说使用中国筷子是很难的。
____________________________________chinese chopsticks.
4. 我认为父母不会阻止我参加这个体育活动。
____________________________________this sports activity.
5、他们一到那里, 就看到了战士们正在为国庆60周年做准备。
_____________________ the celebration of the 60th anniversary of chinese national day _______________.
答案
一、单选
badbd abcbc
1.建造的这座大桥,在宁波与嘉兴之间,在。。。之间用between,空间两者之间
2.直译为:每科都考的好么?
3.问他是不是 双胞胎兄弟,回答是的,当然是早出生30秒了
4.本次迟到,下次不会迟到了,用将来时
5.回答是地点,所以用where
usual 像平常一样
7.当看到这个标签时,我们 禁止 大声说话
8.前后句关系转折,用or 否则
9.有by 说明是被动语态,选b
10.回答是这个我见过的最好的,当然前一句也是称赞的,所以选b
二、翻译
1. what/ how about going
2. that she gets on well with her classmates
3. it’s difficult for many foreigners to use
4. i don’t think my parents will stop me from taking part in
5. they saw the soldiers getting ready for, as soon as they got/ arrived/ reach there
小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题篇五
小升初英语练习试题和答案
一、句型转换
1. henry is going to make a birthday cake for his mother. (改为反意疑问句)
henry is going to make a birthday cake for his mother, .
2. there is something in the classroom. (改为否定句)
there is _____in the classroom
3. i didn’t have a pen. i have to use a pencil. (连成一句)
i have to use a pencil_____a pen.
4. he was surprised to see that his new bike was lost. (同义句改写)
surprise, his new bike was lost.
5. lily had a good time with her friends at the party. (改为一般疑问句)
________ lily ________ a good time with her friends at the party?
二、单选
1. --- who is______man with glasses?
--- oh, he’s our new english teacher, mr li.
a .a
b. an
c. the
d./
2. liu xiang and yao ming are world-famous sports stars,_____of them are the pride of china.
a. both
b. neither
c. all
d. none
3. --- mum, may i watch tv now?
--- no, you______finish your homework first.
a. mustn’t
b .must
c. need
d. can’t
4. --- you look_____today, julia!
--- yeah, i’ve got an ’s a birthday present from my parents.
a. sad
b. worried
c. happy
d. tried
5. --- why did you come to school late this morning?
---i watched the football world cup until 12 o’clock last night.
a. if
b. because
c. since
keys: 1. isn’t , he 2. nothing 3. instead, of 4. to, his 5. did, have
1反意疑问句特点:前肯后否;反意疑问句的构成:be/情态动词/助动词+(not)+主语代词?
2 not anything= nothing
3 不是。。。而是。。。
4不定式做可做状语
5实意动词have(有)的.助动词do,过去式did
单项选择
keys: cabcb cbdcd
1 名词后有 with glasses 做限定, 故用定冠词the
2两者都,both。三者或以上 都,all。
3你必须先完成你的作业,必须 must
4得到了mp3当然是开心了,happy
5why提问,because回答
小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题篇六
小升初英语练习试题八十四及答案参考
单选
1. --- could you tell me how to get to xuzhou railway station, please?
--- ____________.
a. no, i couldn’t ____________ b. don’t ask me
c. thank you all the same d. certainly. you can take the no. 1 bus
2. thanks ____________ the great green wall, the land produces more crops.
a. by b. of c. for d. to
3. --- i’m sorry you have missed the bus. it____________five minutes ago.
--- what a pity!
a. was leaving b. has left c. left d. leaves
4. --- would you like some more tea?
--- ____________ , please.
a. no more ____________ b. just a little
c. i’ve had enough d. yes, i would
5. i can’t find the pen i was given. have you seen ____________?
a. it b. one c. this d. that
6. don’t make me ____________ this or that. i’m too busy!
a. to do b. do c. doing d. done
7. the restaurant is so popular here. look, there are so many____________here.
a. food b. dish c. people d. waiter
8. in the united states, father’s day falls on ____________ third sunday in ____________ june.
a. the; 不填 b. the; a c. 不填; the d. a; 不填
9. --- must i finish that work today?
--- no, you____________. you may finish it in three days.
a. mustn’t b. needn’t c. shouldn’t d. couldn’t
10. who can tell me _____ at the meeting?
a. what he said b. he said what
c. what did he say d. bow he said
单选
ddcba bcaba
1.a. no, i couldn’t不,我不能 b. don’t ask me别问我
c. thank you all the same仍旧还要谢谢你 d. certainly. you can take the no. 1 bus当然可以,请乘坐1路汽车。
to 多亏了,幸亏了 句意:多亏有了绿色长城,庄家增产
minutes ago. 是过去时的标志次,所以选c
4.情景表达题,这种题一定要注意语境,更要注意用语恰当,而且一定要有礼貌。请再来一点选b
5.考代词,在a与b中选,it指上文的原物。one指上文提到的泛指(课程讲了好多遍了)。本空是上文的那支笔
sb. do sth 让某人做某事
7上半句说这家酒店很受欢迎,能体现酒店受欢迎的.不是它的食物多,不是菜多,也不是服务员多,而是客人,人多才可以,选people
8.第三个周天,是特指,月份前面直接加in不加冠词
提问,needn‘t 回答。必须我……? 不,你不必了。(课程讲了好多遍了)
10.宾语从句使用陈述句语序,谁能告诉我他在会议上说了什么,一定是过去的事情,所以用过去时。
小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题篇七
一、根据所给出的汉语完成英语句子。
1. _______ _______ (四分之三) of the water in the bottle is red.
2.--- when did you _______ (毕业)
---- last year.
3. i want to travel ______ the _____(周游世界).
ne works _______ (几个) hours every day.
5. if he _______ (违反) the rules, he’ll have to leave.
二、阅读短文回答问题
helen was a very clever and pretty girl. when she was six months old, she could read some words. but at the age of two she was badly ill. she could not see anything and could not hear, either, and soon she could not even talk. since then she had to fight for what she wanted.
when she was six, her parents asked for a teacher to teach her. with the teacher’s help, she began to see and hear the world around her through her hand. she learned to read the books for the blind. the teacher took her for long walks, and told her about all the beautiful sight. helen touched flowers, climbed trees and smelled a rain storm before it came. she also learned how to swim and ride a horse.
after she grew up, she became a famous writer in america. her first and mosr famous book is “the story of my life”. her story brought new hope to many blind and deaf. it has given light to those in darkness and encouraged them to live and work.
1. when could helen already read some words?
______________________________________________
2. why couldn&rsquot she see or hear later?
______________________________________________
3. how could helen begin to see and hear the world around her?
______________________________________________________
4. what did helen become after she grew up?
________________________________________________________
一、根据所给出的汉语完成英语句子。
1. three forths/three quarters 解析:本题考查分数的说法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,要注意分子大于1时分母要用复数。
2. graduate
3. around, world 解析:travel around the world是环游世界的意思
4. several/some
5. breaks解析:break the rule破坏规则,注意单三
二、阅读短文回答问题。
1. six months old.
2. because she was badly ill.
3. with her teachers help, she could learn to hear the world around her.
4. she became a famous writer.
小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题篇八
小升初英语练习试题九十七及答案
一、单词辨音
( ) 1. a. live b. hill c. child d. dictionary
( ) 2. a. exam b. after c. map d. animal
( ) 3. a. open b. only c. go d. together
( ) 4. a. speak b. please c. great d. seat
( ) 5. a. challenge b. chart c. channel d. machine
二、完形填空
being alone in outer space can be frightening. that is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独的`) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 1 . they were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 2 ,being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. this is what happens on long submarine (潜水艇) voyages. it will also happen on 3 space flights in the future. will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions?
scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. they have found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of 4 is. when men are 5 together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. in the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very 6 .
apparently, although no one wants to be 7 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. when people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. that means that they are under an unusual amount of 8 or stress.
people who are well-adjusted are able to 9 stress situations better than others. that is one reason why so much care is taken in 10 our astronauts. these men undergo a long period of testing and training. one of the things tested is their behavior under stress.(上海高考)
( ) 1. a. tired b. asleep c. conscious d. busy
( ) 2. a. so far b. after all c. however d. therefore
( ) 3. a. long b. fast c. dangerous d. direct
( ) 4. a. fuel b. entertainment c. adjustment d. health
( ) 5. a. shut up b. held up c. brought up d. picked up
( ) 6. a. pleasing b. annoying c. common d. valuable
( ) 7. a. noisy b. alone c. personal d. sociable
( ) 8. a. emphasis b. conflict c. power d. pressure
( ) 9. a. handle b. create c. affect d. investigate
( ) 10. a. becoming b. choosing c. ordering d. promoting
参考答案:
一、辨音
cbdcd
二、完形填空
dcaca bbdab
1.与前文的alone对应,怕孤单,让自己忙起来
2.注意逗号,however的用法,但是
3.下一段第一行,第二次出现单词,long,注意前后呼应。
4.呼应上一段,最后一句,第二次出现,注意前后呼应
5.当人们封闭在一起很长时间,不感到不舒服。
6.选项前出现however,那么注意转折,与前文的acceptable相反,所以是令人苦恼的。
7.转折,后文提到没个人都不想一个人,那按照转折原理,前文应该是说跟孤单有关的内容
同义词,pressure。
9.可以处理问题。handle
10.选择宇航员,choose
小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题篇九
小升初英语练习试题六及答案
一、根据汉语写单词
1. the rain has stopped _________ (完全地).
2. eric is so _________ (有礼貌的)! he holds the door open for others.
3. sandy has lots of _________ (业余爱好).
4. they _________ (聊天) until amy came up the stairs.
5. she has a problem and she wants to know how to _________ (解决) it.
二、普通阅读
waste can be seen everywhere in the school. some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. they say they can afford these things. but i don’t agree with can bring a lot of problems. although china is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water. it is reported that we will have no coal (煤) or oil to use in 100 years. so if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? think about it. i think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. everybody should stop wasting as soon as our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps (水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. little by little, everything will be changed. waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
1. from the passage we know that some students often _______in the school.
a. eat too much b. don’t work hard c. waste things
2. which is not mentioned (提及) in this passage?
a. fresh water. b. forest. c. coal.
3. what may happen in 100 years?
a. we may still have enough oil and coal.b. we may have no coal or oil to use.c. we may have a little oil.
4 which of the following is right?
a. waste brings problems.b. china is rich in fresh water.c. students never waste things.
5. which is the best title of this passage?
a. stop wasting b. school life c. waste in the school
答案:
一、根据汉语写单词
1. the rain has stopped (completely) (完全地).
2. eric is so (polite) (有礼貌的)! he holds the door open for others.
3. sandy has lots of (hobby) (业余爱好).
4. they (have chated) (聊天) until amy came up the stairs.
5. she has a problem and she wants to know how to(resolve) (解决) it.
二、普通阅读
waste can be seen everywhere in the school. some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. they say they can afford these things. but i dont agree with them.
waste can bring a lot of problems. although china is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water. it is reported that we will have no coal (煤) or oil to use in 100 years. so if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? think about it. i think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
in our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps (水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. little by little, everything will be changed. waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
(c )1. from the passage we know that some students often _______in the school.
a. eat too much b. dont work hard c. waste things
(b )2. which is not mentioned (提及) in this passage?
a. fresh water. b. forest. c. coal.
(b )3. what may happen in 100 years?
a. we may still have enough oil and coal.
b. we may have no coal or oil to use.
c. we may have a little oil.
(b )4 which of the following is right?
a. waste brings problems.
b. china is rich in fresh water.
c. students never waste things.
(a )5. which is the best title of this passage?
a. stop wasting b. school life c. waste in the school
小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题篇十
一、阅读短文,补全单词
dear mary,
i have just m ________ to a new house in a new town and am f ________ very lonely. i have a very good j ________ but no real friends, so every evening i s ________ at home al ________ and watch television. i find it difficult to m ________ friends and don’t know where to meet new people. can you give me some a ________? im looking forward to h ________ from you.
love,
sue
二、阅读理解
what is language for? some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words? the longer the lists, the better. that’s wrong. language is for the exchange of ideas and information. it’s meaningless knowing all about a language if you can’t use it freely. many students i have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they cant speak correctly or fluently (流利地). they are afraid of making mistakes. one shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. bernard shaw once wrote, “foreigners often speak english too correctly.’’ but the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that chinese students make. they’re english mistakes in the english language. and if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. what used to be wrong becomes right. people not only make history, they make language. but a people (民族) can only make its own language. it can’t make another people’s language. so chinese students of english should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo it. they should put communication first.
1. generally, when an american or all englishman speaks english, he _________.
a. never makes mistakes
b. often makes mistakes
c. can’t avoid (避免) making mistakes
d. always makes mistakes
2. the sentence “foreigners often speak english too correctly.” means that _________.
a. foreigners speak correct english
b. foreigners speak incorrect english
c. foreigners speak english according to the grammar rules
d. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak english
3. when we speak a foreign language, we should _________.
a. speak in the chinese way
b. speak according to the rules
c. break the rules
d. not be afraid of making mistakes
一、阅读短文,补全单词
moved,feeling,job, stay, alone, make, advice, hearing
解析:本题难点在于最后两空,advice是不可数名词,不能用复数;look forward to doing sth,要把hear变成动名词。
二、阅读理解
1. c解析:文中第六句说到,即使是本民族与的使用者也会犯错误,四个选项中只有c “不能避免犯错误”最符合意思。
2.c 解析:从最后一句可以看出,作者强调外国人要学语法,但不能过分遵循,所以本句是说说外语时过分遵守语法了。
3. d 解析:本题从第五行最后及第六行开头可以得出答案。
小升初英语试卷和答案 小升初 英语试题篇十一
一、根据句意补充单词,使句子的意思完整
1. i will g________from the primary school in several months.
2. is the monkey more c________than the elephant?
3. s________ is the first day of a week in western countries.
4. the children are p________for the party.
5. do you think it is good for a________ to live in the zoo?
二、阅读理解
mr robinson worked in africa. his son was born there. his name was john. one winter mr and mrs robinson went england, and they took john there. john was seven years old then. one day it snowed. the boy went into the garden, and he played in the snow. he said,”snow is very beautiful, but it is very cold.” then he said,” what is this? it is a big, round piece of glass. it is beautiful, but it is very cold, too.” but it was not glass. it was ice. it was on a bucket(桶)of water. john said,”who put this glass here? i am going to take it into the house.” he took the ice to his father and said,” this is a beautiful piece of glass, but it is very cold and wet. it was on a bucket of water in the garden. mr robinson smiled and said,”take it to the kitchen, put it in front of the stove there, and dry it.” the boy took the ice to the kitchen and put it in front of the stove. he dried his hands, because they were very cold and wet, and then he went to the ice again. he looked at it, and then he took it to his father again. he said,” i put this glass in front of the stove, but it does not get drier. it becomes wetter and smaller.”
1. john didn’t know what the ice was, because____.
was very foolish was young was born in africa didn’t go to school
2. one winter mr and mrs robinson went england with ____.
son b.a boy of their friends daughter of their friend’s son
3. one day john found ____ on a bucket of water.
a.a piece of glass b.a piece of ice snow water
4. what did mr robinson ask john to do?
asked john to take the ice out. asked john to put the ice in front of the stove.
asked john not to play with ice. asked john to dry his hands at once.
5. after john put the ice in front of the stove, he found that it became _____.
一、根据句意补充单词,使句子的意思完整。
te
ing
s
二、阅读理解
1. c 解析:本题从第一段可以得出答案,应为john从没见过雪所以不知道雪是什么。
2. a 解析:第一句就提到john是他们的孩子,他们把他一起带到英国。
3. b 解析:本题从第五行可以得到答案。
4. b 解析:从第八行mr robinson的话中可以推出答案。
5. b 解析:本题从最后一句可以得出答案。